Fractal sound tech from China could revolutionize how car audio surrounds you
Published on Nov 17, 2025 at 11:08 AM (UTC+4)
by Molly Davidson
Last updated on Nov 17, 2025 at 1:35 PM (UTC+4)
Edited by
Mason Jones
Most car cabins have a built-in flaw nobody talks about: the sound never reaches every seat the same way.
The driver gets crisp detail while the person in the back hears something closer to a muffled remix.
And it’s been that way for decades, no matter how many speakers automakers cram into the doors.
Now a research team in China thinks they may have found the ultimate fix.
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How this fractal sound tech could finally fix your car audio
The problem starts with how speakers behave.
High-frequency sound shoots forward like a flashlight beam, and car interiors are full of obstacles that bounce it in every direction except the one you want.
That’s why the front seat always wins and everyone else settles for whatever’s left.
Instead of redesigning the speaker, the team behind the Journal of Applied Physics study built a fractal acoustic metasurface – a thin, 2.33-mm panel shaped around the Koch snowflake pattern.

It’s a shape made of repeating little spikes, and those spikes push the sound outward instead of in one narrow beam.
Because the perimeter grows without the panel getting physically larger, it produces far more diffraction than a normal speaker grille.
That means it spreads sound evenly instead of blasting it straight ahead.
A small structural hack that gets around a big acoustic limitation.
And right now, it mainly fixes the part of the sound that causes the biggest imbalance: the high notes.
Those sharp, sparkly tones are usually the first to disappear unless you’re sitting right in front of the speaker.
In testing, the fractal panel made those high notes reach every seat in a much more even way.
According to lead author Ming-Hui Lu, the consistency between lab tests and in-car measurements was almost perfect.
The metasurface ‘successfully contributed to a more uniform high-frequency sound field,’ he said.
Now this fractal sound tech is heading for real-world use
This research doesn’t end with the prototype.
The team is already in discussions with Chery Automobile Co., exploring how the metasurface could fit into production vehicles without bulky redesigns or complicated electronics.
The panel is thin enough to sit in front of existing drivers, which makes integration far more realistic than most new car audio tech.
They’re also working on a version that helps more than just the high notes.

If they can get it to smooth out the middle and lower sounds too, the whole cabin could hear music evenly.
Not just the top-end sparkle.
If this fractal sound snowflake makes it into real cars, the era of fighting over the front seat might finally be coming to an end.
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Molly Davidson is a Junior Content Writer at Supercar Blondie. Based in Melbourne, she holds a double Bachelor’s degree in Arts/Law from Swinburne University and a Master’s of Writing and Publishing from RMIT. Molly has contributed to a range of magazines and journals, developing a strong interest in lifestyle and car news content. When she’s not writing, she’s spending quality time with her rescue English staffy, Boof.