Why Americans drive on the right and Britons on the left is actually fascinating
- 70% of the world drives on the right side of the road
- The other 30% drive on the left side
- The reasons take us back to the history
Published on Aug 09, 2024 at 1:39 PM (UTC+4)
by Daksh Chaudhary
Last updated on Aug 09, 2024 at 4:55 PM (UTC+4)
Edited by
Amelia Jean Hershman-Jones
Around 70 percent of the world drives on the right side of the road, while the other 30 percent drive on the left side, following the British influence of the UK.
But have you ever wondered why some countries drive on one side while others choose the opposite?
Well, the reasons take us back in time, long before cars were ruling the roads.
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Why Americans drive on the right and British on the left
In America, driving on the right began with Conestoga wagons in the 1700s.
These wagons ran the country, as they were crucial for transporting goods and people.
They had their controls on the left, making it easier for right-handed drivers to manage the horses.
This practice influenced the first major American highway, the Philadelphia and Lancaster Turnpike, to enforce right-side driving.
New York followed the practice in 1804, making right-side driving a standard across the state.
As for Britain, the preference for left-side driving comes from horseback riding traditions.
Riders stayed on the left so they could keep their strong right hand free to greet others or defend themselves if necessary.
This tradition naturally extended to cars.
Other countries that drive on the left
In Britain, driving on the left side is also linked to medieval times when knights used to keep their stronger hand (usually right) free to use the sword.
Henry Ford’s Model T is often credited with establishing right-side driving in the U.S.
However, as mentioned, the country followed the practice long before that.
Japan also has an interesting history as to why they follow the British way of driving.
The country adopted the practice in the 19th century under the influence of British engineers, who helped build the country’s railway system.
Other countries like India and Australia also follow the practice of driving on the left due to the British influence.
On that note, find out why Americans tend to drive automatic vehicles while the rest of the world drives manual.
